The demand for low-quality than đá is increasing day by day, in direct proportion to emerging economic growth in Asian countries. This is a common observation recorded from the Nikkei Asia Review.

Than đá is a fossil fuel, used in manufacturing and processing at coal power plants, steel and alloy industrial parks, etc. The contribution of coal in the production process has helped the country's economy grow sustainably.

In parallel with the use of than đá for processing and consumption, many conflicting opinions are related to emissions to the environment, which greatly affects the risks of affecting the greenhouse effect. This is a great challenge. And the current solution is to find a viable alternative source, which is more suitable for the domestic economy, and to deploy models of production to limit emissions.

Than đá prices for current types have significantly decreased compared to previous years. The reason is that the amount of than đá exploited is too much, affecting energy security. Therefore, reducing the selling price to boost supply is one of the common economic strategies.

Decreasing than đá prices are also an opportunity for countries with high coal demand, such as Asia, to plan for than đá mining and import, especially those with emerging economies. Countries with emerging economies often choose this solution, because it is appropriate to the economic situation as well as the conditions of supply for the purpose of use.

According to the International Energy Agency, the use of than đá will increase in the coming period, 2020-2030. The total use of coal fuel can be up to 5.4 billion tons for the whole world. Asian market will be a strong growth market in using coal resources for consumption and production.

Than công nghiệp is one of the main fuel sources, helping to maintain and develop the country's economic energy source. This source of fuel will be officially provided to coal power plants to operate, in order to maintain sustainability and stability for long-term power production purposes. Besides, than công nghiệp is also used in the fields of metallurgical industry, producing cement steel with high efficiency.

Than công nghiệp plays an important role in maintaining and ensuring the stability of supply for operating coal power plants. The total annual electricity produced from coal is very large, accounting for the majority of the total electricity market share.

The proportion of coal used is increasing year by year, a remarkable growth compared to the previous years. With the current coal supply and import policies, than công nghiệp has met and exceeded the set targets.

In 2019, coal is considered one of the three main sources of energy supply, contributing to the country's development trajectory and avoiding energy imbalances for economic activities and joint business. .

The situation of than công nghiệp mining is positive, all coal mines are used in addition to domestic coal, in order to maximize fire efficiency and reduce business and transport costs. subsequent purchases.

In the first 8 months of 2019, the amount of coal used was nearly 32 million tons, up 14%. The amount of coal imported and consumed is higher than the year plan. And in 2019, Vietnam exports commercial coal with 2 million tons.

In general, summarizing for the demand for coal, the units selling than công nghiệp focus on deploying at high speed, in order to timely supply coal to consumers.

Information about the situation of nhập khẩu than in the country is updated daily. The output of coal supply to power plants is almost constantly increasing, to meet the high demand of consumption. However, announcements related to the environment and the impact of coal burning have raised a lot of anxiety, and to solve this problem, alternatives to renewable clean energy sources have been set up.

Vietnam is a country that is quite dependent on the coal industry for electricity generation and economic development. Nhập khẩu than has been continuous in recent years, to ensure stability and provide sufficient domestic demand. However, the extent of coal impact on the environment and the harmful effects of the greenhouse effect is still a painful issue, so finding alternatives has been proposed and needs to be strictly implemented.

To reduce coal consumption, the current best solution is to stop investing in additional coal-fired power plants in the future. This action will contribute to cut nhập khẩu than status and no longer depend on coal for use. However, the question of alternative sources and investment, whether this solution is feasible in the long term for the upcoming joint economic development projects?

Many times, the government has introduced parallel policies, replacing coal with clean and renewable energy sources such as tides, water and wind, etc. But for long-term operation. , and for large development plans, strong investment budget is needed, while the feasibility for domestic implementation is not high. But if it is coal, it meets the needs and is the only solution that can meet the common needs of reality.

In fact, coal power consumption increased rapidly, even doubling in the period to 2020-2030. The simultaneous use, blend of domestic coal exploitation and nhập khẩu than have contributed to ensure the progress of energy production for the whole country. In 2019, coal import accounted for more than USD 3.7 billion, contributing to coal thermal power of 42.6%. This figure shows the value of coal and the necessity of coal in the production process.

Currently, Vietnam has more than 28 coal power plants in operation with high capacity. And the main fuel from domestic coal mining and coal import. If the supply reduction narrows the production fuel source, it will seriously affect the country's development. Therefore, the implementation takes time and long-term consideration. The scenario of investment shifting towards fully using renewable energy needs careful calculations. It is predicted that electricity price will increase if this scenario is successfully implemented, because of large exploitation expense.

Currently, the demand for coal power is very strong, causing công ty than to constantly implement import projects to supply plants for production. At the current rate, coal imports need to be strengthened more in the future, because the risk of electricity shortage is very high.

Facing the high domestic demand for coal, công ty than are increasingly deploying investment projects to buy coal, in order to respond well to thermal power plants and coal processing industrial zones.

Although coal has a certain impact on the environment when burning, its necessity and practicality in life are still undeniable and boycott. The state still increased import and bought more coal to meet the supply target.

The main source of coal from công ty than will be mainly for power plants. Coal power generation capacity is very high, prevailing more than other sources of energy. Moreover, the low cost brings the optimal convenience.

Many công ty than cooperate with quality imported supplies to sell to the market. Most are aimed at the three major coal sources, Indo, Russia and Australia. These three sources of coal represent the quality, price and form of logistic support. In addition, other sources from countries such as the United States, Japan, ... are considered feasible and expected to intensify.

Under electricity planning 7, guidelines for nuclear power are set, and sourcing for economic development in 2020-2030 is essential. Nuclear power plants operate at very high capacity, so if they do not improve and follow the old plan, the dependence on coal, and thanks to the help of the coal companies are the thing to do. inevitable.

In parallel with the coal supply for electricity generation, hydroelectricity is still one of the simultaneous solutions. However, the reality is not very feasible, because most hydroelectricity exploits, it takes time to develop again. Therefore, the world call to say no to coal consumption to avoid causing the greenhouse effect is hard to comply in an overnight manner.

Thị trường than nhập khẩu in 2019 in Vietnam thrives. Coal import output increased continuously, showing that the demand for coal increased very high. For a general overview of the situation, please read the following information.

Thị trường than nhập khẩu is constantly going on throughout the year. This has helped solve the country's shortages of electricity and fuel shortage.

Domestic coal production and mining conditions are not feasible to meet, leading to the need for support. And the solution of choosing imported coal from other countries is considered and implemented. Regarding investment costs for coal mining production to Vietnam is still quite cheap compared to choosing to rely 100% on domestic coal.

Of all the coal application areas, coal is used the most for coal power plants. Half of the total fuel used for generating electricity comes from coal, and these factories often take advantage of thị trường than nhập khẩu to mix with domestic coal, to increase the high combustion efficiency, and create weight. by energy for long-term plans.

2019 can be considered as a year of fluctuations in the export price of Vietnam's imported coal. The main suppliers have significantly reduced prices due to large inventories. Specifically, coal source from Indo, the price is only 55.7 USD / ton, and other sources will be around 77 USD / ton. Record decline over the past two years.

The price change is only temporary. In 2020, coal price will be adjusted appropriately to balance the cost of energy exploitation.

Thị trường than nhập khẩu in 2019 in Vietnam is assessed to support the domestic energy production and processing. Providing enough fuel to those who need it has helped the economic development to be stable and sustainable, and ready for the next evolving projects in the future.